Improvement of polycrystalline InN thin films properties by localized ion source under low RF plasma ambient

被引:4
作者
Alizadeh, Mahdi [1 ,2 ]
Goh, Boon Tong [3 ]
Qadir, Karwan Wasman [4 ]
Yousefi, Hamid [5 ]
Mehmood, Muhammad Shahid [1 ]
Rasuli, Reza [2 ]
机构
[1] Wisma R&D Univ Malaya, UMPEDAC, Higher Inst Ctr Excellence HICoE, Level 4,Jalan Pantai Baharu, Kuala Lumpur 59990, Malaysia
[2] Univ Zanjan, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Zanjan 4537138791, Iran
[3] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, LDMRC, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[4] Salahaddin Univ Erbil, Coll Educ, Dept Phys, CNRL, Erbil 44002, Kurdistan Regio, Iraq
[5] Sahand Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Phys Dept, Tabriz 513351996, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; GROWTH; ABSORPTION; MORPHOLOGY; UNIFORM; LAYER; POWER; GAP; MBE;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-019-01930-9
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Polycrystalline InN/Si(111) were prepared using plasma-assisted reactive evaporation technique under localized ion source (LIS). It was shown that in presence of LIS the structural, compositional, morphological and optical properties of the films can be engineered. XRD and Raman results revealed that shorter LIS-to-substrate distance (dLIS-s)results in higher crystallinity. From XPS and EDX mapping it was concluded that as dLIS-s decreases, the incorporation of N into the InN films is enhanced. More uniform, compact and smooth films are obtained as the LIS is placed more adjacent to the substrate. From the optical results it was found that by using LIS, the band gap energy (E-g) of the samples decreases from 1.97 to 1.23-1.37 eV which could be applicable in solar cell devices.
引用
收藏
页码:15534 / 15543
页数:10
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Low-RF-power growth of InN thin films by plasma-assisted reactive evaporation with a localized ion source [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Pandey, A. K. ;
Dee, C. F. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2017, 199 :408-415
[2]   Controlled Growth of Conductive AlN Thin Films by Plasma-Assisted Reactive Evaporation [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2017, 48A (07) :3461-3469
[3]   Effect of nitrogen flow rate on structural, morphological and optical properties of In-rich InxAl1-xN thin films grown by plasma-assisted dual source reactive evaporation [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Ganesh, V. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Dee, C. F. ;
Mohmad, A. R. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2016, 378 :150-156
[4]   Structural ordering, morphology and optical properties of amorphous AlxIn1-xN thin films grown by plasma-assisted dual source reactive evaporation [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Ganesh, V. ;
Mehdipour, H. ;
Nazarudin, N. F. F. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Shuhaimi, A. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2015, 632 :741-747
[5]   Plasma-assisted hot filament chemical vapor deposition of AlN thin films on ZnO buffer layer: toward highly c-axis-oriented, uniform, insulative films [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Mehdipour, H. ;
Ganesh, V. ;
Ameera, A. N. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Shuhaimi, A. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2014, 117 (04) :2217-2224
[6]   Numerical investigation of the plasma-aided fabrication of stoichiometric InAs nanodots at early stage of the growth [J].
Alizadeh, M. ;
Mehdipour, H. ;
Goh, B. T. ;
Rahman, S. A. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 114 (02)
[7]   Characterization of InN films prepared using magnetron sputtering at variable power [J].
Anjum, Faiza ;
Ahmad, Riaz ;
Afzal, Naveed ;
Murtaza, G. .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2018, 219 :23-28
[8]   Sputtered growth of high mobility InN thin films on different substrates using Cu-ZnO buffer layer [J].
Bashir, Umar ;
Hassan, Zainuriah ;
Ahmed, Naser M. ;
Oglat, Ammar ;
Yusof, A. S. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING, 2017, 71 :166-173
[9]   Control of simultaneous effects of the temperature, indium composition and the impact ionization process on the performance of the InN/InxGa1-xN quantum dot solar cells [J].
Ben Afkir, N. ;
Feddi, E. ;
Meziane, J. ;
El Kouari, Y. ;
Zazoui, M. ;
Migalska-Zalas, A. .
OPTO-ELECTRONICS REVIEW, 2019, 27 (01) :25-31
[10]   The effect of rf power on the growth of InN films by modified activated reactive evaporation [J].
Biju, Kuyyadi P. ;
Jain, Mahaveer K. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2008, 254 (22) :7259-7265