Dominant gate imperfection in Grover's quantum search algorithm

被引:69
作者
Long, GL [1 ]
Li, YS
Zhang, WL
Tu, CC
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Lab Heavy Ion Phys, Ctr Nucl Theory, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2000年 / 61卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.61.042305
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
It is found Chat systematic errors in phase inversions and random errors in Hadmard-Walsh transformations are the dominant gate imperfection in Grover's quantum search algorithm. They lead to reductions in the maximum probability of the marked state and affect the efficiency of the algorithm. Given the degree of inaccuracy, we find that to guarantee a half-rate of success, the size of the database should be on the order of O(1/delta(2)), where delta is the uncertainty.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Strengths and weaknesses of quantum computing
    Bennett, CH
    Bernstein, E
    Brassard, G
    Vazirani, U
    [J]. SIAM JOURNAL ON COMPUTING, 1997, 26 (05) : 1510 - 1523
  • [2] BIRON D, QUANTPH9801066
  • [3] Boyer M, 1998, FORTSCHR PHYS, V46, P493, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3978(199806)46:4/5<493::AID-PROP493>3.0.CO
  • [4] 2-P
  • [5] Quantum computing - Searching a quantum phone book
    Brassard, G
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1997, 275 (5300) : 627 - 628
  • [6] BRASSARD G, QUANTPH9805082
  • [7] QUANTUM COMPUTERS, FACTORING, AND DECOHERENCE
    CHUANG, IL
    LAFLAMME, R
    SHOR, PW
    ZUREK, WH
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1995, 270 (5242) : 1633 - 1635
  • [8] Experimental implementation of fast quantum searching
    Chuang, IL
    Gershenfeld, N
    Kubinec, M
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (15) : 3408 - 3411
  • [9] FU LP, 1999, CHIN J MAGN RES, V16, P341
  • [10] GINGRICH RM, QUANTPH9904049