The trend and extent of heavy metal accumulation over last one hundred years in the Liaodong Bay, China

被引：76

作者：

Xu, Bing ^{[1
]}

Yang, Xiaobo ^{[2
]}

Gu, Zhaoyan ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Yanhui ^{[3
]}

Chen, Yongfu ^{[1
]}

Lv, Yanwu ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

[2] Liaoning Survey Acad Geol & Mineral Resources, Shenyang 110032, Peoples R China

[3] Beijing Res Inst Uranium Geol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2009年 / 75卷 / 04期

关键词：

Heavy metals; Pb-206/Pb-207; Pb-210; Cs-137; Liaodong Bay; LEAD-ISOTOPE RATIOS; ATMOSPHERIC LEAD; HISTORICAL TRENDS; SOUTHAMPTON WATER; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; SOUTHERN FRANCE; LAKE-SEDIMENTS; RIVER ESTUARY; PB-ISOTOPES; POLLUTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.12.067

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

An integrated analysis has been carried out on two cores dated by combination of Pb-210 and Cs-137 in order to characterize the extent of heavy metal accumulation in the Liaodong Bay, Northern China. The concentrations and burial fluxes of Zn, Pb, Cd, and Hg increased abruptly after late 1970s. The enrichment factors of Cd, Hg, Zn and Pb are more than 30, 10, 7, and 3.5. respectively, in the surface sediments. Coincident to the increase of heavy metal contents, the decreasing trend of Pb-206/Pb-207 ratio indicated lead in the surface sediments mainly come from anthropogenic activities. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：442 / 446

页数：5

共 42 条

[1] Normalization to lithium for the assessment of metal contamination in coastal sediment cores from the Aegean Sea, Greece [J].

Aloupi, M ;

Angelidis, MO .

MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 2001, 52 (01) :1-12

[2]

[Anonymous], ENV J HEILONGJIANG

[3]

Appleby PG, 2002, DEV PALEOENVIRON RES, V1, P171

[4] PB-210 DATING BY LOW BACKGROUND GAMMA-COUNTING [J].

APPLEBY, PG ;

NOLAN, PJ ;

GIFFORD, DW ;

GODFREY, MJ ;

OLDFIELD, F ;

ANDERSON, NJ ;

BATTARBEE, RW .

HYDROBIOLOGIA, 1986, 143 :21-27

[5]

Appleby PG., 1978, CATENA, V5, P1, DOI [10.1016/S0341-8162(78)80002-2, DOI 10.1016/S0341-8162(78)80002-2]

[6] Fifty-year sedimentary record of heavy metal pollution (Cd, Zn, Cu, Pb) in the Lot River reservoirs (France) [J].

Audry, S ;

Schäfer, J ;

Blanc, G ;

Jouanneau, JM .

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2004, 132 (03) :413-426

[7] Manzala lagoon, Nile delta, Egypt: modern sediment accumulation based on radioactive tracers [J].

Benninger, LK ;

Suayah, IB ;

Stanley, DJ .

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 1998, 34 (2-3) :183-193

[8] A lead isotope record of shanghai atmospheric lead emissions in total suspended particles during the period of phasing out of leaded gasoline [J].

Chen, JM ;

Tan, MG ;

Li, YL ;

Zhang, YM ;

Lu, WW ;

Tong, YP ;

Zhang, GL ;

Li, Y .

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2005, 39 (07) :1245-1253

[9] HEAVY-METAL AND HYDROCARBON POLLUTION IN RECENT SEDIMENTS FROM SOUTHAMPTON WATER, SOUTHERN ENGLAND - A GEOCHEMICAL AND ISOTOPIC STUDY [J].

CROUDACE, IW ;

CUNDY, AB .

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 29 (05) :1288-1296

[10] Reconstructing historical trends in metal input in heavily-disturbed, contaminated estuaries: studies from Bilbao, Southampton Water and Sicily [J].

Cundy, AB ;

Croudace, IW ;

Cearreta, A ;

Irabien, MJ .

APPLIED GEOCHEMISTRY, 2003, 18 (02) :311-325

← 1 2 3 4 5 →