Recommendations for Promoting Physical Activity for Children and Adolescents in Germany. A Consensus Statement

被引:32
|
作者
Graf, Christine [1 ,6 ]
Beneke, Ralph [7 ,8 ]
Bloch, Wilhelm [2 ,9 ]
Bucksch, Jens [11 ]
Dordel, Sigrid [3 ]
Eiser, Stefanie [1 ,6 ]
Ferrari, Nina [1 ,5 ]
Koch, Benjamin [1 ,12 ]
Krug, Susanne [13 ]
Lawrenz, Wolfgang [10 ,14 ]
Manz, Kristin [1 ,13 ]
Naul, Roland [15 ]
Oberhoffer, Renate [16 ]
Quilling, Eike [1 ]
Schulz, Henry [17 ]
Stemper, Theo [18 ]
Stibbe, Guenter [3 ]
Tokarski, Walter [4 ]
Voelker, Klaus [19 ]
Woll, Alexander [20 ]
机构
[1] German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst Movement & Neurosci, Cologne, Germany
[2] German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst Cardiol & Sports Med, Cologne, Germany
[3] German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst Sch Sports & Sch Dev, Cologne, Germany
[4] German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst European Sport Dev & Leisure Studies, Cologne, Germany
[5] Univ Hosp Cologne, Ctr Heart, Cologne Ctr Prevent Childhood & Adolescence, Cologne, Germany
[6] Univ Marburg, Working Grp Obes Childhood & Adolescence AGA, Prevent Working Grp, Marburg, Germany
[7] Univ Marburg, Dept Med Training & Hlth, Marburg, Germany
[8] German Soc Sports Med & Prevent, Paediat Sports Med Soc, Bielefeld, Germany
[9] German Soc Sports Med & Prevent, Sci Board, Bielefeld, Germany
[10] German Soc Sports Med & Prevent, Commiss Sports Med Children & Adolescents, Bielefeld, Germany
[11] Univ Bielefeld, Sch Publ Hlth, WHO, Collaborating Ctr Child & Adolescent Hlth Promot, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
[12] Bremen City Ctr Obes Therapy ZABS, Bremen, Germany
[13] Robert Koch Inst, Berlin, Germany
[14] Cardiac Ctr Duisburg, Paediat Cardiol Dept Congenital Heart Defects, Duisburg, Germany
[15] Univ Duisburg Essen, Willibald Gebhardt Inst eV Essen, Essen, Germany
[16] Tech Univ Munich, Fac Sports & Hlth Sci, D-80290 Munich, Germany
[17] Tech Univ Chemnitz, Fac Human & Social Sci, Chemnitz, Germany
[18] Univ Wuppertal, Fac Sports Sci, Wuppertal, Germany
[19] Univ Hosp Munster, Inst Sports Med, Munster, Germany
[20] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Sport Sci, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Physical activity; Sedentary behaviour; Children; Adolescents; Prevention; BALANCE RELATED BEHAVIORS; HEALTH INTERVIEW; SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS; ACTIVITY GUIDELINES; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; WEIGHT STATUS; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; MOTOR ABILITIES; EUROPEAN YOUTH; LEISURE HABITS;
D O I
10.1159/000362485
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Increasing physical activity and reduction of sedentary behaviour play important roles in health promotion and prevention of lifestyle-related diseases in children and adolescents. However, the question of how much physical activity is useful for which target group is still a matter of debate. International guidelines (World Health Organization; European Association for the Study of Obesity), which are mainly based on expert opinions, recommend 60 min of physical activity every day. Age-and sex-specific features and regional differences are not taken into account. Therefore, expert consensus recommendations for promoting physical activity of children and adolescents in Germany were developed with special respect to national data, but also with respect to aspects of specific target groups, e. g., children with a lower socio-economic status (SES) or with migration background. They propose 90 min/day of physical activity, or at least 12,000 steps daily. Additionally, lifestyle factors, especially restriction of media consumption, were integrated. The recommendations provide orientation for parents and caregivers, for institutions such as schools and kindergartens as well as for communities and stakeholders. (C) 2014 S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 190
页数:13
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