Genetic diversity of bovine ulcerative mammary dermatitis-associated Treponema

被引:31
作者
Stamm, L. V. [1 ]
Walker, R. L. [2 ]
Read, D. H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Epidemiol, Program Infect Dis, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Calif Anim Hlth & Food Safety Lab, Davis Branch, Sch Vet Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Calif Anim Hlth & Food Safety Lab, San Bernardino Branch, Sch Vet Med, San Bernardino, CA 92408 USA
关键词
Bovine udder lesions; Ulcerative mammary dermatitis; Papillomatous digital dermatitis; Treponema; 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacer region; PAPILLOMATOUS DIGITAL DERMATITIS; DAIRY-CATTLE; LESIONS; PERIODONTITIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.022
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The etiology of bovine ulcerative mammary dermatitis (UMD) is poorly characterized. The goal of this study was to genetically analyze spirochetes present in UMD lesions. DNA prepared from UMD lesion biopsies and from spirochetes cultured from the corresponding lesion biopsies was PCR amplified using primers for the 16S rDNA-tRNA(ile) intergenic spacer region (ISR) of Treponema 16S-23S rDNA. Analysis of cloned ISR amplicons from three cultivable UMD-associated spirochetes indicated that two isolates cluster closely with cultivable papillomatous digital dermatitis (PDD)-associated and human-associated Treponema phylotypes, while the remaining isolate is unique. Analysis of ISR amplicons from UMD lesion biopsies identified additional not-yet-cultivable Treponema phylotypes. Our results revealed the presence of a genetically diverse Treponema population in an UMD lesion. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 196
页数:5
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