Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, and Loneliness Among LGB Adults and Heterosexual Adults in China

被引:33
作者
Hu, Jingchu [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Jize [3 ]
Huang, Gang [3 ]
Zheng, Xifu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] S China Normal Univ, Ctr Studies Psychol Applicat, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Shenzhen, Normal Coll, Dept Psychol, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chinese heterosexual adults; Chinese LGB adults; cross-sectional study; life satisfaction; loneliness; quantitative research; self-esteem; MENTAL-HEALTH; GAY MEN; SEXUAL ORIENTATION; IDENTITY; GENDER; ADOLESCENTS; STRESS; AGE;
D O I
10.1080/00918369.2015.1078651
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Low levels of life satisfaction have been linked to low self-esteem and loneliness, but this association has never been tested directly in LGB (lesbian/gay/bisexual) populations. We compared 275 Chinese LGB adults to 275 demographic-matched Chinese heterosexual controls on life satisfaction, self-esteem, and loneliness. LGB adults reported lower levels of self-esteem and higher levels of loneliness than heterosexuals, but similar levels of overall life satisfaction. Self-esteem partially mediated (but did not moderate) the relationship between loneliness and life satisfaction in both groups. Hierarchical regressions indicated that demographic variables, loneliness, and self-esteem can predict life satisfaction in both LGB and heterosexual adults, but explained more variance of life satisfaction in the LGB group. Thus self-esteem and loneliness play a more important role in life satisfaction for LGB rather than heterosexual Chinese adults.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 86
页数:15
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