Theoretical studies on the pyrolysis of thiocarbonates

被引:18
|
作者
Wu, Ping [1 ]
Chen, Xiaoping [2 ]
Li, Jiaxing [3 ]
Huang, Yongshun [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Coordinat Chem & Funct Mat, Dezhou Coll, Dezhou 253023, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Chem, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Novel Thin Film Solar Cells, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MP2/6-31G(d); O-methyl S-alkyl thiocarbonates; S-methyl O-alkyl thiocarbonates; Pyrolysis; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; FREE-ENERGY RELATIONSHIP; GAS-PHASE; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; ELIMINATION-REACTIONS; METHYL CARBONATES; HARTREE-FOCK; MECHANISM; ETHYL; XANTHATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.comptc.2013.12.026
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Theoretical studies were carried out to investigate the pyrolysis of O-methyl S-alkyl and S-methyl O-alkyl thiocarbonates, where alkyl groups referred to ethyl, isopropyl and t-butyl groups. Eight possible pathways were found, of which three pathways would generate the alkene products. Not only thermal elimination pathways were calculated, other possible mechanisms, such as rearrangements and nucleophilic substitutions, were also considered. MP2/6-31G(d) level was employed to carry out the calculation and the progress of the reactions was followed by the Wiberg bond indices. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 73
页数:7
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