Gold Nanorod-Assembled PEGylated Graphene-Oxide Nanocomposites for Photothermal Cancer Therapy

被引:63
作者
Dembereldorj, Uuriintuya [1 ]
Choi, Seon Young [2 ,3 ]
Ganbold, Erdene-Ochir [1 ]
Song, Nam Woong [4 ]
Kim, Doseok [5 ]
Choo, Jaebum [6 ]
Lee, So Yeong [2 ,3 ]
Kim, Sehun [7 ,8 ]
Joo, Sang-Woo [1 ]
机构
[1] Soongsil Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Vet Med, Pharmacol Lab, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Vet Sci, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Taejon, South Korea
[5] Sogang Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 100611, South Korea
[6] Hanyang Univ, Dept Bionano Engn, Ansan, South Korea
[7] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Mol Level Interface Res Ctr, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[8] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Taejon 305701, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
NEAR-INFRARED ABSORBENCY; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1111/php.12212
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gold nanorod-attached PEGylated graphene-oxide (AuNR-PEG-GO) nanocomposites were tested for a photothermal platform both in vitro and in vivo. Cytotoxicity of AuNR was reduced after encapsulation with PEG-GO along with the removal of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) from AuNR by HCl treatment. Cellular internalization of the CTAB-eliminated AuNR-PEG-GO nanocomposites was examined using dark-field microscopy (DFM), confocal Raman microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). To determine the photothermal effect of the AuNR-PEG-GO nanocomposites, A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells were irradiated with Xe-lamp light (60Wcm(-2)) for 5min after treatment with the AuNR-PEG-GO nanocomposites for 24h. Cell viability significantly decreased by ~40% when the AuNR-PEG-GO-encapsulated nanocomposites were irradiated with light as compared with the cells treated with only the AuNR-PEG-GO nanocomposites without any illumination. In vivo tumor experiments also indicated that HCl-treated AuNR-PEG-GO nanocomposites might efficiently reduce tumor volumes via photothermal processes. Our graphene and AuNR nanocomposites will be useful for an effective photothermal therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:659 / 666
页数:8
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