Pollutant emissions from New European Driving Cycle with ethanol and butanol diesel blends

被引:64
作者
Armas, Octavio [1 ]
Garcia-Contreras, Reyes [1 ]
Ramos, Angel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Ind, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
关键词
Diesel engine; Ethanol-diesel blends; Butanol-diesel blends; Pollutant emissions; NEDC; Transient operation; PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION; METHYL-ESTERS; SMOKE OPACITY; ENGINE; FUEL; REDUCTION; STABILITY; SOOT;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.01.023
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this study, regulated gaseous emissions, smoke opacity and particle concentration derived from diesel fuel and two blends with alcohols (10% of ethanol and 16% of butanol) have been studied. A turbocharged, direct injection (DI), diesel engine equipped with common rail, injection system and EGR strategy was tested in test bench with road load simulation (RLS) during the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC). The tests were carried out always measuring upstream of the diesel particle filter (DPF). Results show slight increases in NOx, and THC emissions with alcohol blends whereas CO emissions were reduced with these fuels. Particle mass (PM) was estimated from both the smoke opacity and particle size distributions. In both cases, important benefits are observed with alcohol blends. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:64 / 71
页数:8
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