Osmotic coefficients and activity coefficients of nonaqueous electrolyte solutions. part 4. Lithium bromide, tetrabutylammonium bromide, and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate in acetone

被引:8
|
作者
Barthel, J [1 ]
Neueder, R [1 ]
Poepke, H [1 ]
Wittmann, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
osmotic coefficient; activity coefficient; electrolyte solution; acetone; Pitzer equation; chemical model; lithium bromide; tetrabutylammonium bromide; tetrabutylammonium perchlorate;
D O I
10.1023/A:1021791823158
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vapor pressure lowering by the addition of lithium bromide (0.03-0.8m), tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.01 - 0.8m), and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate (0.02-3.6m) to acetone was measured at 25 degrees C with high precision. The experimental data of the corresponding osmotic coefficients are compared to those obtained by the use of Pitzer equations and chemical model calculations. Mean activity coefficients are derived from the osmotic coefficients.
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页码:1277 / 1287
页数:11
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