Association of Reactive-Proactive Aggression and Anxiety Sensitivity with Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

被引:12
作者
Bilgic, Ayhan [1 ]
Tufan, Ali Evren [2 ]
Yilmaz, Savas [1 ]
Ozcan, Ozlem [3 ]
Ozmen, Sevgi [4 ]
Oztop, Didem [5 ]
Turkoglu, Serhat [6 ]
Akca, Omer Faruk [1 ]
Yar, Ahmet [7 ]
Isik, Umit [1 ]
Sivri, Rukiye Colak [1 ]
Polat, Hatice [4 ]
Irmak, Ayse [4 ]
Donmez, Yunus Emre [3 ]
Bayhan, Pelin Con [3 ]
Ucur, Omer [3 ]
Cansiz, Mehmet Akif [2 ]
Savci, Ugur [2 ]
机构
[1] Necmettin Erbakan Univ, Meram Sch Med, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, TR-42090 Meram, Konya, Turkey
[2] Abant Izzet Baysal Univ, Sch Med, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Bolu, Turkey
[3] Inonu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Malatya, Turkey
[4] Erciyes Univ, Sch Med, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Kayseri, Turkey
[5] Surp Pirg Ermenian Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Istanbul, Turkey
[6] Selcuk Univ, Sch Med, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Konya, Turkey
[7] Konya Educ & Res Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Konya, Turkey
关键词
ADHD; Disruptive behavioral disorder; Reactive aggression; Proactive aggression; Anxiety sensitivity; OPPOSITIONAL DEFIANT DISORDER; CONDUCT DISORDER; DEVELOPMENTAL PATHWAYS; BEHAVIORAL-INHIBITION; PREDICTIVE-VALIDITY; SOCIAL PHOBIA; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSION; CHILDHOOD; ADHD;
D O I
10.1007/s10578-016-0640-9
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study evaluates the associations among the symptoms of anxiety, depression, and disruptive behavioral disorders (DBD) in the context of their relationships with reactive-proactive aggression and anxiety sensitivity in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The sample consisted of 342 treatment-naive children with ADHD. The severity of ADHD and DBD symptoms were assessed via parent-and teacher-rated inventories. Anxiety sensitivity, reactive-proactive aggression and severity of anxiety and depression symp-toms of children were evaluated by self-report inventories. According to structural equation modeling, depression and anxiety scores had a relation with the DBD scores through reactive-proactive aggression. Results also showed a negative relation of the total scores of anxiety sensitivity on DBD scores, while conduct disorder scores had a positive relation with anxiety scores. This study suggests that examining the relations of reactive-proactive aggression and anxiety sensitivity with internalizing and externalizing disorders could be useful for understanding the link among these disorders in ADHD.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 297
页数:15
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