First-principles kinetics of n-octyl radicals

被引:4
作者
Ratkiewicz, Artur [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bialystok, Inst Chem, PL-15399 Bialystok, Poland
关键词
hydrogen migration; thermal rate constants; beta scission; combustion; branching ratios; BETA-SCISSION REACTIONS; HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION REACTION; TRANSITION-STATE THEORY; AB-INITIO; UNIMOLECULAR DECOMPOSITION; BRANCHING REACTIONS; RATE CONSTANTS; ALKYL; ISOMERIZATION; HYDROCARBONS;
D O I
10.3184/146867813X13821154751099
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetics of the isomerisation and unimolecular degradation of n-octyl radicals have been studied with the reaction class transition state theory (RC-TST) method. To explore the kinetics of the 1,7-H migration reactions family, the accurate high-pressure limits of the rate constants for the reference reaction of this class (1-heptyl -> 1-heptyl) have been calculated. Finally, both the achievements reported in this paper and previous developments are employed to obtain theoretical branching ratios of intramolecular H-transfers and unimolecular degradations of all possible n-octyl radicals; the results are in satisfactory agreement when compared to experiment. The application of the rates obtained to the simulation of a simple reactor is also reported.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 341
页数:19
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Computational Study of the Reactions of Methanol with the Hydroperoxyl and Methyl Radicals. 2. Accurate Thermal Rate Constants [J].
Alecu, I. M. ;
Truhlar, Donald G. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2011, 115 (51) :14599-14611
[2]  
[Anonymous], POLYRATE 2010 A COMP
[3]  
[Anonymous], COMP CHEM ENG
[4]   Identification and treatment of internal rotation in normal mode vibrational analysis [J].
Ayala, PY ;
Schlegel, HB .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1998, 108 (06) :2314-2325
[5]   Kinetics of 1,4-Hydrogen Migration in the Alkyl Radical Reaction Class [J].
Bankiewicz, Barbara ;
Huynh, Lam K. ;
Ratkiewicz, Artur ;
Truong, Thanh N. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2009, 113 (08) :1564-1573
[6]  
Caralp F, 1999, PHYS CHEM CHEM PHYS, V1, P2935
[7]   Is Quantum Tunneling Relevant in Free-Radical Polymerization? [J].
Cuccato, Danilo ;
Dossi, Marco ;
Polino, Daniela ;
Cavallotti, Carlo ;
Moscatelli, Davide .
MACROMOLECULAR REACTION ENGINEERING, 2012, 6 (12) :496-506
[8]   A comprehensive modeling study of iso-octane oxidation [J].
Curran, HJ ;
Gaffuri, P ;
Pitz, WJ ;
Westbrook, CK .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2002, 129 (03) :253-280
[9]   A comprehensive modeling study of n-heptane oxidation [J].
Curran, HJ ;
Gaffuri, P ;
Pitz, WJ ;
Westbrook, CK .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1998, 114 (1-2) :149-177
[10]   Rate constant estimation for C1 to C4 alkyl and alkoxyl radical decomposition [J].
Curran, HJ .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS, 2006, 38 (04) :250-275