Treatment of Stage II-III Rectal Cancer Patients

被引：10
作者：
Kim, Miranda B. [1 ]
Hong, Theodore S. [1 ]
Wo, Jennifer Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
来源：
CURRENT ONCOLOGY REPORTS | 2014年 / 16卷 / 01期
关键词：
Radiation therapy; Node-positive rectal cancer; Preoperative chemotherapy; Postoperative chemotherapy; Rectal cancer; Colorectal cancer; POSTOPERATIVE ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; TOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISION; MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP; PREOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPY; RADIATION-THERAPY; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; LOCAL EXCISION; CARCINOMA; CHEMORADIOTHERAPY; FLUOROURACIL;
D O I：
10.1007/s11912-013-0362-0
中图分类号：
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号：
100214 ;
摘要：
The role and sequencing of radiotherapy in the management of T3-4 or node- positive rectal cancer has evolved over the last few decades. Given the significant local failure rate following surgery alone, both preoperative and postoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy have been studied to decrease local and systemic failure and improve survival in these patients. This review discusses current indications and controversies for treatment of stage II-III rectal cancer patients.
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页数：9
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