Mechanical behavior and microstructure of Ti20Hf20Zr20Ta20Nb20 high-entropy alloy loaded under quasi-static and dynamic compression conditions

被引:104
作者
Dirras, G. [1 ]
Couque, H. [2 ]
Lilensten, L. [3 ]
Heczel, A. [4 ]
Tingaud, D. [1 ]
Couzinie, J. -P. [3 ]
Perriere, L. [3 ]
Gubicza, J. [4 ]
Guillot, I. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, LSPM CNRS, UPR 3407, F-93430 Villetaneuse, France
[2] Nexter Munit, F-18200 Bourges, France
[3] UPEC, ICMPE UMR 7182, CNRS, F-94320 Thiais, France
[4] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Dept Mat Phys, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
High-entropy alloy; Impact loading; Mechanical behavior; Electron backscatter diffraction; Shear bands; ADIABATIC SHEAR BANDS; TEMPERATURE DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; PRINCIPAL ELEMENT ALLOYS; HIGH-STRAIN; SOLID-SOLUTION; STAINLESS-STEEL; PHASE-STABILITY; SINGLE-PHASE; GRAIN-GROWTH; LOW-DENSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2015.11.018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The microstructure and the mechanical behavior of equimolar Ti20Hf20Zr20Ta20Nb20 high-entropy alloy in a wide range of initial strain rates between similar to 10(-3) s(-1) and similar to 3.4 x 10(3) s(-1) were studied. A significant increment in the yield strength with increasing strain rate was observed. The yield strength at similar to 3.4 x 10(3) s(-1) was about 40% higher than that measured at similar to 10(-3) s(-1). Analysis by electron backscatter diffraction shows that in the low strain rate regime (up to similar to 10 s(-1)) the deformation occurs mainly in evenly distributed bands, while in the dynamic regime the deformation is strongly localized in macroscopic shear bands accompanied by softening even after the onset of yielding. The Kernel Average Misorientation technique reveals a high level of lattice rotation within these bands that also carries intense shear. In addition, X-ray diffraction line profile analysis indicates that the sharp increase in the flow stress is mostly related to an increase of the dislocation density. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 113
页数:8
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