Gaze following in newborns

被引:237
作者
Farroni, T [1 ]
Massaccesi, S
Pividori, D
Johnson, MH
机构
[1] Univ London Birkbeck Coll, Sch Psychol, Ctr Brain & Cognit Dev, London WC1E 7HX, England
[2] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Psicol Sviluppo & Soc, Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Psicol Gen, Padua, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1207/s15327078in0501_2
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Eye gaze has been shown to be an effective cue for directing attention in adults. Whether this ability operates from birth is unknown. Three experiments were carried out with 2- to 5-day-old newborns. The first experiment replicated the previous finding that newborns are able to discriminate between direct and averted gaze, and extended this finding from real to schematic faces. In Experiments 2 and 3 newborns were faster to make saccades to peripheral targets cued by the direction of eye movement of a central schematic face, but only when the motion of the pupils was visible. These results suggest that newborns may show a rudimentary form of gaze following.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 60
页数:22
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