Numerical analysis of EHD nanofluid force convective heat transfer considering electric field dependent viscosity

被引:96
作者
Sheikholeslami, M. [1 ]
Hayat, T. [2 ,3 ]
Alsaedi, A. [3 ]
Abelman, S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Babol Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Math, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, Fac Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[4] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Computat & Appl Math, Ctr Differential Equat Continuum Mech & Applicat, Private Bag 3, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
Electric field dependent viscosity; Nanofluid; CVFEM; Oscillating boundary; VISCOELASTIC NANOFLUID; MAGNETIC-FIELD; FLOW; SIMULATION; RADIATION; ANNULUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.10.099
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of present attempt is to investigate electric field effect in Fe3O4-ethylene glycol nanomaterial force convective heat transfer. Viscosity of nanomaterial depends upon electric field effect. Relevant mathematical formulation is completed. Control volume based finite element method (CVFEM) is employed for the numerical simulation. Emphasis is given to the outcomes of nanofluid volume fraction, supplied voltage and Reynolds number. Clearly flow pattern depends upon supplied voltage and such effect for low Reynolds number is more sensible. Thermal layer thickness close to bottom is thinner for larger Reynolds number. Heat transfer rate is increasing function of both supplied voltage and Reynolds number. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2558 / 2565
页数:8
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