State-of-Charge (SOC)-Balancing Control of a Battery Energy Storage System Based on a Cascade PWM Converter

被引:450
作者
Maharjan, Laxman [1 ]
Inoue, Shigenori [1 ]
Akagi, Hirofumi [1 ]
Asakura, Jun [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[2] Panasonic Corp, Energy Co, Moriguchi, Osaka 5708677, Japan
关键词
Active-power control; battery energy storage system (BESS); cascade converter; nickel metal hydride (NiMH) battery; state-of-charge (SOC) balancing; MULTILEVEL CONVERTERS; INVERTERS; EQUALIZATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2009.2014868
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Renewable energy sources such as wind turbine generators and photovoltaics produce fluctuating electric power. The fluctuating power can be compensated by installing an energy storage system in the vicinity of these sources. This paper describes a 6.6-kV battery energy storage system based on a cascade pulsewidth-modulation (PWM) converter with focus on a control method for state-of-charge (SOC) balancing of the battery units. A 200-V, 10-kW, 3.6-kWh (13-MJ) laboratory system combining a cascade PWM converter with nine nickel metal hydride (NiMH) battery units is designed, constructed, and tested to verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed balancing control.
引用
收藏
页码:1628 / 1636
页数:9
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