Alloying effects on the stacking fault energy in austenitic stainless steels from first-principles theory

被引:222
作者
Vitos, L.
Nilsson, J. -O. [1 ]
Johansson, B.
机构
[1] AB Sandvik Mat Technol, R&D Ctr, SE-81181 Sandviken, Sweden
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Res Inst Solid State Phys & Opt, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[6] Univ Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
stacking fault energy; austenitic stainless steel; ab initio calculations;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2006.04.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The stacking fault energy (SFE) of austenitic stainless steels has been determined using a quantum mechanical first-principles approach. We identify the electronic, magnetic and volume effects responsible for the compositional dependence of the SFE. We find that both the alloying element and the composition of the host material are important for understanding the alloying effects. Our results show that no simple and universally valid composition equations exist for the SEE. (c) 2006 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3821 / 3826
页数:6
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