Plant pattern-recognition receptors

被引：769

作者：

Zipfel, Cyril ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sainsbury Lab, Norwich NR4 7UH, Norfolk, England

来源：

TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY | 2014年 / 35卷 / 07期

基金：

英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

RICH REPEAT RECEPTOR; INNATE IMMUNITY; MOLECULAR-PATTERNS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; TRIGGERED IMMUNITY; PSEUDOMONAS-SYRINGAE; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; DEFENSE RESPONSES; ELICITOR PEPTIDES; CHITIN PERCEPTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.it.2014.05.004

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Plants are constantly exposed to would-be pathogens in their immediate environment. Yet, despite relying on innate immunity only, plants are resistant to most microbes. They employ pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) for sensitive and rapid detection of the potential danger caused by microbes and pests. Plant PRRs are either surface-localized receptor kinases (RKs) or receptor-like proteins (RLPs) containing various ligand-binding ectodomains that perceive pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) or damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). In this review, I summarize our current knowledge of Plant PRRs and their ligands, illustrating the multiple molecular strategies employed by plant PRRs to activate innate immune signaling to survive.

引用

收藏

页码：345 / 351

页数：7

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