Out with the old, in with the new: the utility of rapid diagnostic tests for malaria diagnosis in Africa

被引:56
作者
Drakeley, Chris [1 ,2 ]
Reyburn, Hugh [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Joint Malaria Programme, Moshi, Tanzania
[2] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
Malaria; Diagnosis; Diagnostic tests; Microscopy; Epidemiology; Africa; TRANSMISSION INTENSITY; PARASITE DENSITY; CASE DEFINITIONS; FEBRILE ILLNESS; TANZANIA; MICROSCOPY; AREA; OVERDIAGNOSIS; MANAGEMENT; DISTRICT;
D O I
10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.10.003
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
After many years of development, rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for malaria are now being rotted out in many African countries to support the introduction of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACT). RDTs create new opportunities both for improved care and as research tools, but it is important that the research agenda continues to address the many challenges, both operational and technical, that stilt need to be met. Here we review what is known and what new evidence is needed to maximise the utility of RDTs in Africa. (C) 2008 Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 337
页数:5
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