DNA microsatellite analysis of genetic diversity among Chinese indigenous laying-type ducks (Anas platyrhynchos)

被引:11
作者
Su, Y. [2 ]
Chen, G. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yangzhou Univ, Anim Sci Coll, Yangzhou 225009, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Agr, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
duck; PCR; microsatellite; genetic diversity; genetic polymorphism; SIMPLE SEQUENCES; MARKERS; POPULATIONS; LOCI;
D O I
10.17221/1675-CJAS
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The genetic polymorphisms of 17 microsatellites were investigated in four indigenous laying-type duck breeds in China. The average number of alleles (Na) and average rates of homozygotes of each breed were counted. Accordingly, allele frequencies of the 17 microsatellites, polymorphism information content (PIC), mean heterozygosity (H) and genetic distances (Ds) were also calculated. Moreover, dendrograms using UPGMA and the neighbour-joining method were produced. The four breeds have a high average PIC (0.643) and H (0.682). Ds are between 0.514 and 0.662, the gene differentiation among the four breeds is 14.4%.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 135
页数:8
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