Solid-state photolysis of α-azidoacetophenones

被引:20
|
作者
Mandel, Sarah M. [1 ]
Singh, Pradeep N. D. [1 ]
Muthukrishnan, Sivaramakrishnan [1 ]
Chang, Mingxin [1 ]
Krause, Jeanette A. [1 ]
Gudmundsdottir, Anna D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Chem, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol061398s
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solid-state photolysis of 1 yields 2 in a crystal-to-crystal reaction. The reaction takes place by alpha-cleavage to form a benzoyl and an azido alkyl radical pair. The azido alkyl radicals rearrange into iminyl radicals and N-2. The iminyl and benzoyl radicals are held in close proximity within the crystal lattice, which allows them to combine and form 2. X-ray structure analysis, molecular modeling and trapping studies support this mechanism.
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页码:4207 / 4210
页数:4
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