Catalytic Biorefining of Plant Biomass to Non-Pyrolytic Lignin Bio-Oil and Carbohydrates through Hydrogen Transfer Reactions

被引:396
作者
Ferrini, Paola [1 ]
Rinaldi, Roberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
biorefinery; catalytic hydrogen transfer; cellulose; enzymatic hydrolysis; lignin; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; ARYL ETHERS; NICKEL; DEPOLYMERIZATION; VALORIZATION; SOLVENT; PRETREATMENT; CLEAVAGE; ETHANOL; NI;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201403747
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Through catalytic hydrogen transfer reactions, a new biorefining method results in the isolation of depolymerized lignin-a non-pyrolytic lignin bio-oil-in addition to pulps that are amenable to enzymatic hydrolysis. Compared with organosolv lignin, the lignin bio-oil is highly susceptible to further hydrodeoxygenation under low-severity conditions and therefore establishes a unique platform for lignin valorization by heterogeneous catalysis. Overall, the potential of a catalytic biorefining method designed from the perspective of lignin utilization is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:8634 / 8639
页数:6
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