Remotely induced magnetism in a normal metal using a superconducting spin-valve

被引:0
作者
Flokstra, M. G. [1 ]
Satchell, N. [2 ]
Kim, J. [2 ]
Burnell, G. [2 ]
Curran, P. J. [3 ]
Bending, S. J. [3 ]
Cooper, J. F. K. [4 ]
Kinane, C. J. [4 ]
Langridge, S. [4 ]
Isidori, A. [5 ]
Pugach, N. [5 ,6 ]
Eschrig, M. [5 ]
Luetkens, H. [7 ]
Suter, A. [7 ]
Prokscha, T. [7 ]
Lee, S. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, SUPA, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[2] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[4] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[5] Univ London Egham, Dept Phys, SEPnet & Hubbard Theory Consortium, Surrey TW20 0EX, England
[6] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ SYNP MSU, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[7] Paul Scherrer Inst, Labor Myonspinspektroskopie, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
FERROMAGNET; SUPERCURRENTS; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1038/NPHYS3486
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Superconducting spintronics has emerged in the past decade as a promising new field that seeks to open a new dimension for nanoelectronics by utilizing the internal spin structure of the superconducting Cooper pair as a new degree of freedom(1,2). Its basic building blocks are spin-triplet Cooper pairs with equally aligned spins, which are promoted by proximity of a conventional superconductor to a ferromagnetic material with inhomogeneous macroscopic magnetization(3). Using low-energy muon spin-rotation experiments we find an unanticipated effect, in contradiction with the existing theoretical models of superconductivity and ferromagnetism: the appearance of a magnetization in a thin layer of a non-magnetic metal (gold), separated from a ferromagnetic double layer by a 50-nm-thick superconducting layer of Nb. The effect can be controlled either by temperature or by using a magnetic field to control the state of the remote ferromagnetic elements, and may act as a basic building block for a new generation of quantum interference devices based on the spin of a Cooper pair.
引用
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页码:57 / U87
页数:6
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