Flow-through bulk optode for spectrophotometric determination of thiocyanate and its application to water and saliva analysis

被引:0
作者
Soledad Garcia, Ma [1 ]
Ortuno, Joaquin A. [1 ]
Sanchez-Pedreno, Concepcion [1 ]
Isabel Albero, Ma [1 ]
Jose Fernandez, Ma [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Murcia, Fac Chem, Dept Analyt Chem, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
关键词
flow-through optode; spectrophotometry; thiocyanate; water; saliva;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A flow-through spectrophotometric bulk optode for the flow-injection determination of thiocyanate is described. As active constituents, the optode incorporates the lipophilized pH indicator 5-octadecanoyloxy-2-(4-nitrophenylazo) phenol and methyltridodecyl ammonium chloride, dissolved in a plasticized poly( vinyl) chloride membrane entrapped in a cellulose support. The optode is applied, in conjunction with the flow injection technique, to the determination of thiocyanate at pH 7.5 (TRIS/H2SO4). The sensor is readily regenerated with a 10(-2) M NaOH carrier solution. The analytical characteristics of this optode with respect to thiocyanate response time, dynamic measurement range, reproducibility and selectivity are discussed. The proposed FI method is applied to the determination of thiocyanate in waters from different sources and in human saliva samples in order to distinguish between smokers and non-smokers.
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收藏
页码:1224 / 1233
页数:10
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