Wetting and brazing characteristic of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel and 316L austenitic stainless steel by Ag-Cu filler

被引:22
作者
Zhu, Weiwei [1 ]
Zhang, He [1 ]
Guo, Chaohui [1 ]
Liu, Yaodong [1 ]
Ran, Xu [1 ]
机构
[1] Changchun Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Struct Mat, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High nitrogen steel; Wetting; Brazing; Microstructure; Shear strength; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; NICKEL; COPPER; SILVER; ALLOY; BEHAVIOR; ADSORPTION; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2019.04.064
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the present work, wetting behaviour of Ag-Cu eutectic filler on high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel (HNS) and 316L austenitic stainless steel (316L) base metals was firstly studied using a sessile drop method in high vacuum. The Ag-Cu eutectic filler exhibits completely different dynamic wetting process on the surface of HNS and 316L. The equilibrium contact angle of Ag-Cu/HNS system is lower and its wetting time is shorter than that of Ag-Cu/316L system. Subsequently, brazing experiments were carried out for HNS and 316L base metals using the same filler at 840 degrees C for a holding period of 5-30 min under high vacuum. Microstructural analysis shows that the 316L/316L joints are composed of alpha-Cu and fine Ag-Cu eutectic. The HNS/HNS joints consist of beta-Ag and coarse Ag-Cu eutectic. The optimal shear strength of HNS/HNS joints (290 MPa) is significantly higher than that of 316L/316L joints (175 MPa) because of the formation of diffusion layer. Therefore, HNS has tremendous potential to take the place of the traditional austenitic stainless steels for industry application.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 106
页数:10
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