Water activities, osmotic and activity coefficients of the system (NH4)2SO4-K2SO4-H2O at the temperature 298.15 K

The mixed aqueous electrolyte system consisting of ammonium and potassium sulfates has been studied using the hygrometric method at the temperature 298.15 K. The water activities are measured at total ionic strength values ranging from 0.60 to 8.25 mol kg(-1) for different ionic strength fractions (y) of (NH4)(2)SO4 with y = 0.20, 0.50 and 0.80. The obtained data allow the deduction of osmotic coefficients. The experimental results are compared with the predictions of the Zdanovskii-Stokes-Robinson (ZSR), Kusik and Meissner (KM), Robinson and Stokes (RS). Lietzke and Stoughton (LS II), Reilly-Wood and Robinson (RWR) and Pitzer models. From these measurements, the new Pitzer mixing ionic parameters are determined and used to predict the solute activity coefficients in the mixture. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.