New thiosemicarbazide-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as potent α-glucosidase inhibitors: Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation

被引:30
作者
Bakherad, Zohreh [1 ,2 ]
Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam [3 ]
Sadeghi-Aliabadi, Hojjat [1 ]
Rezaei, Sepideh [4 ]
Fassihi, Afshin [1 ]
Bakherad, Mohammad [5 ]
Rastegar, Hossein [2 ]
Biglar, Mahmood [6 ]
Saghaie, Lotfollah [1 ]
Larijani, Bagher [6 ]
Mahdavi, Mohammad [6 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Med Sci, Sch Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med Chem, Esfahan 8174673461, Iran
[2] MOHE, Food & Drug Adm, Food & Drug Res Inst, Tehran, Iran
[3] Babol Univ Med Sci, Hlth Res Inst, Cellular & Mol Biol Res Ctr, Babol Sar, Iran
[4] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Sch Pharm, Tabriz, Iran
[5] Shahrood Univ Technol, Sch Chem, Shahrood, Iran
[6] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Clin Sci Inst, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
关键词
alpha-Glucosidase inhibitor; Molecular docking; Thiosemicarbazide; 1,2,3-Triazole; IN-VITRO; MOLECULAR DOCKING; THIOSEMICARBAZONE DERIVATIVES; ANTICONVULSANT ACTIVITY; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; ANTIBACTERIAL; ANTIFUNGAL; THIOUREA; 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.04.082
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new series of thiosemicarbazide-1,2,3-triazole hybrids 10a-o has been synthesized, characterized by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and screened for their in vitro alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity. All of the synthesized compounds displayed excellent alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity with IC50 values in the range of 75.0 +/- 0.5 to 253.0 +/- 0.5 mu M, as compared to the standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 750.0 +/- 1.5 mu M). Among the synthesized compounds, compound 10h (IC50 = 75.0 +/- 0.5) with 4-methoxy group at phenyl part of thiosemicarbazide moiety and 2,6-dichloro substituents at benzyl moiety was found to be the most potent compound. Kinetic analysis revealed that compound 10h is a competitive inhibitor for alpha-glucosidase. Docking study of compound 10h in the active site of alpha-glucosidase showed that this compound interacted with residues His239, His279, Glu304, Gly306, and Arg312. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 200
页数:9
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