Application of stabilized lithium metal powder and hard carbon in anode of lithium-sulfur battery

被引:22
作者
Fan, Kaile [1 ]
Tian, Yanhong [1 ]
Zhang, Xuejun [1 ]
Tan, Jiecheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Organ & Inorgan Composites, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
Lithium-sulfur battery; Anode; Stabilized lithium metal powder; Hard carbon; ION BATTERIES; ELECTROLYTE; PERFORMANCE; SLMP; PRELITHIATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.10.020
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Stabilized lithium metal powder (SLMP) can effectively compensate the irreversible capacity, increase energy density in the continuous charge-discharge process of lithium-sulfur battery, and provide more anode materials to match the need of the energy market in the future. A novel SLMP anode in which hard carbon (HC) was used as the additive and poly-vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as binder was prepared in an argon-filled vacuum glove box. The new negative sheet provides greater surface for electrolyte infiltration, facilitates ion diffusion and improves the utilization of sulfur element. This new type of Li-S battery has a higher initial capacity of 1300.9 mAh/g and a better cyclic stability than cell using conventional lithium foil as anode. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 84
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Improved performance of lithium-sulfur battery with fluorinated electrolyte [J].
Azimi, Nasim ;
Weng, Wei ;
Takoudis, Christos ;
Zhang, Zhengcheng .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 37 :96-99
[2]   Recent advances in lithium-sulfur batteries [J].
Chen, Lin ;
Shaw, Leon L. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2014, 267 :770-783
[3]   Dendrite-Free Lithium Deposition via Self-Healing Electrostatic Shield Mechanism [J].
Ding, Fei ;
Xu, Wu ;
Graff, Gordon L. ;
Zhang, Jian ;
Sushko, Maria L. ;
Chen, Xilin ;
Shao, Yuyan ;
Engelhard, Mark H. ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Xiao, Jie ;
Liu, Xingjiang ;
Sushko, Peter V. ;
Liu, Jun ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 135 (11) :4450-4456
[4]   Prelithiation of Silicon-Carbon Nanotube Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries by Stabilized Lithium Metal Powder (SLMP) [J].
Forney, Michael W. ;
Ganter, Matthew J. ;
Staub, Jason W. ;
Ridgley, Richard D. ;
Landi, Brian J. .
NANO LETTERS, 2013, 13 (09) :4158-4163
[5]   Core-shell structured sulfur-polypyrrole composite cathodes for lithium-sulfur batteries [J].
Fu, Yongzhu ;
Manthiram, Arumugam .
RSC ADVANCES, 2012, 2 (14) :5927-5929
[6]   A prelithiated carbon anode for lithium-ion battery applications [J].
Jarvis, C. R. ;
Lain, M. J. ;
Yakovleva, M. V. ;
Gao, Yuan .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 162 (02) :800-802
[7]   Effective enhancement of lithium-ion battery performance using SLMP [J].
Li, Yangxing ;
Fitch, Brian .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 13 (07) :664-667
[8]   Mechanism of lithium insertion in hard carbons prepared by pyrolysis of epoxy resins [J].
Liu, YH ;
Xue, JS ;
Zheng, T ;
Dahn, JR .
CARBON, 1996, 34 (02) :193-200
[9]   A high-performance hard carbon for Li-ion batteries and supercapacitors application [J].
Ni, Jiangfeng ;
Huang, Youyuan ;
Gao, Lijun .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2013, 223 :306-311
[10]   High capacity hard carbon anodes for sodium ion batteries in additive free electrolyte [J].
Ponrouch, A. ;
Goni, A. R. ;
Rosa Palacin, M. .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 27 :85-88