Palynology and organic geochemistry of an early to Middle Devonian succession from TCB X-1001-tacobo borehole, sub-Andean basin, southern Bolivia

被引:4
作者
Garcia-Muro, Victoria J. [1 ]
Rubinstein, Claudia V. [1 ]
Camina, Sonia C. [1 ]
Vergani, Gustavo [2 ]
Pereira, Martin [2 ]
机构
[1] CCT CONICET, IANIGLA, Mendoza, Argentina
[2] Pluspetrol SA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Miospores; Organic-walled phytoplankton; Biostratigraphy; Hydrocarbon potential; Devonian; Bolivia; SPORE ASSEMBLAGES; WESTERN ARGENTINA; SALTA PROVINCE; TARIJA BASIN; SAN-JUAN; PRECORDILLERA; PALYNOMORPHS; AGE; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY; GONDWANA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102912
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Palynological and organic geochemical analyses have been performed on an Early to Middle Devonian elastic marine sedimentary succession of the TCB X-1001 - Tacobo borehole, in the Foothills of the southern sub-Andean ranges of Bolivia. The studied subsurface section encompasses shallow marine deposits of the Ida, Huamampampa and Los Monos formations. Eighteen from the twenty-three cutting samples available were productive, yielding variable abundance, diversity and preservation of organic-walled phytoplankton and miospores, with an increasing trend of terrestrial palynomorphs transpiring towards the younger beds. The palynological assemblage of the Ida Formation contains Bimerga nuda, Cordobesia cf. C. uruguayensis, Duvernaysphaera angelae, and Dibolisporites echinaceus. The Huamampampa Formation includes Polyedryxium sp. cf. P. condensum, Umbellasphaeridium deflandrei and Acinosporites eumammillatus. Arkonites bilixus, Maranhites mosesii, Polyedryxium "talus", Stellinium comptun, Archaeozonotriletes variabilis, Chelinospora timanica, Convolutispora subtills, Cymbosporites cyathus, Dibolisporites farraginis, Geminospora lemurata, Grandispora permulta, Samarisporites eximius and Verrucosisporites premnus are among the most relevant taxa of the Los Monos Formation. Based on the organic-walled phytoplankton and the miospores of the studied section, the Ida, Huamampampa and Los Monos formations are assigned to the late Pragian - Emsian, Emsian and Eifelian?- middle Givetian, respectively. The palynomorph distribution, relative abundance and preservation throughout the studied samples support the palaeoenvironment interpretation based on sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy. RockEval pyrolysis, TOC, HI and Tmax data were analysed to determine type and quality of the kerogen and hydrocarbon potential of the stratigraphic units.
引用
收藏
页数:20
相关论文
共 72 条
  • [1] Albatirio L., 2002, 5 C EXPL DES HIDR, p687 748
  • [2] ALVAREZ LA, 2003, REV ASOCIACION ARGEN, V10, P103
  • [3] Amenabar Cecilia, 2006, Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia, V9, P21
  • [4] AN ENDEMIC FLORA OF DISPERSED SPORES FROM THE MIDDLE DEVONIAN OF IBERIA
    Askew, Alexander J.
    Wellman, Charles H.
    [J]. PAPERS IN PALAEONTOLOGY, 2019, 5 (03) : 415 - 459
  • [5] An endemic microphytoplankton assemblage from Middle Devonian Iberia and its paleogeographical significance
    Askew, Alexander J.
    [J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY, 2019, 266 : 12 - 22
  • [6] Astini B.A., 1996, ACTAS, V5, P509
  • [7] AZCUY C. L., 1997, GEOCIENCIAS, V2, P28
  • [8] AZCUY CL, 1987, 4 C LAT PAL MEM, V0001, P00235
  • [9] BALME B E, 1988, Palaeontographica Abteilung B Palaeophytologie, V209, P109
  • [10] Bar P., 1974, SCI GEOLOGIQUES B, V27, P39