Polar and semipolar GaN/Al0.5Ga0.5N nanostructures for UV light emitters

被引:26
作者
Brault, J. [1 ]
Rosales, D. [2 ,3 ]
Damilano, B. [1 ]
Leroux, M. [1 ]
Courville, A. [1 ]
Korytov, M. [1 ]
Chenot, S. [1 ]
Vennegues, P. [1 ]
Vinter, B. [1 ,4 ]
De Mierry, P. [1 ]
Kahouli, A. [1 ,4 ]
Massies, J. [1 ]
Bretagnon, T. [2 ,3 ]
Gil, B. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CNRS CRHEA, F-06560 Valbonne, France
[2] CNRS Univ Montpellier 2, Lab Charles Coulomb, F-34095 Montpellier, France
[3] Univ Montpellier 2, UMR 5221, F-34095 Montpellier, France
[4] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, F-06103 Nice, France
关键词
quantum dots; self-assembled nanostructures; molecular beam epitaxy; light emitting diodes; time resolved photoluminescence; GAN QUANTUM DOTS; MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; EMITTING DIODE; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; GAN(0001); GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/29/8/084001
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
AlxGa1-xN-based ultra-violet (UV) light emitting diodes (LEDs) are seen as the best solution for the replacement of traditional mercury lamp technology. By adjusting the Al concentration, a large emission spectrum range from 360 nm (GaN) down to 200 nm (AlN) can be covered. Owing to the large density of defects typically present in AlxGa1-xN materials usually grown on sapphire substrates, LED efficiencies still need to be improved. Taking advantage of the 3D carrier confinement, quantum dots (QDs) are among the solutions currently under investigation to improve the performances of UV LEDs. The objectives of this work are to present and discuss the morphological and optical properties of GaN nanostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy on the (0 0 0 1) and the (11-22) orientations of Al0.5Ga0.5N. In particular, the dependence of the morphological properties of the nanostructures on the growth conditions and the surface orientation will be presented. The optical characteristics as a function of the nanostructure design (size, shape and dimensionality) will also be shown and discussed. The electroluminescence characteristics of a first series of QD-based GaN/Al0.5Ga0.5N LEDs grown on the polar (0 0 0 1) plane will be investigated.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
ANDREANI LC, 1995, NATO ADV SCI INST SE, V340, P57
[2]   The calculation of semipolar orientations for wurtzitic semiconductor heterostructures: application to nitrides and oxides [J].
Bigenwald, P. ;
Gil, B. ;
Benharrats, F. ;
Zitouni, K. ;
Kadri, A. .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 27 (02)
[3]   Ultra-violet GaN/Al0.5Ga0.5N quantum dot based light emitting diodes [J].
Brault, J. ;
Damilano, B. ;
Kahouli, A. ;
Chenot, S. ;
Leroux, M. ;
Vinter, B. ;
Massies, J. .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2013, 363 :282-286
[4]   Tailoring the shape of GaN/AlxGa1-xN nanostructures to extend their luminescence in the visible range [J].
Brault, J. ;
Huault, T. ;
Natali, F. ;
Damilano, B. ;
Lefebvre, D. ;
Leroux, M. ;
Korytov, M. ;
Massies, J. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (03)
[5]   AlGaN-Based Light Emitting Diodes Using Self-Assembled GaN Quantum Dots for Ultraviolet Emission [J].
Brault, Julien ;
Damilano, Benjamin ;
Vinter, Borge ;
Vennegues, Philippe ;
Leroux, Mathieu ;
Kahouli, Abdelkarim ;
Massies, Jean .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 52 (08)
[6]   Radiative lifetime of a single electron-hole pair in GaN/AlN quantum dots [J].
Bretagnon, T ;
Lefebvre, P ;
Valvin, P ;
Bardoux, R ;
Guillet, T ;
Taliercio, T ;
Gil, B ;
Grandjean, N ;
Semond, F ;
Damilano, B ;
Dussaigne, A ;
Massies, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (11)
[7]   Time dependence of the photoluminescence of GaN/AlN quantum dots under high photoexcitation [J].
Bretagnon, T ;
Kalliakos, S ;
Lefebvre, P ;
Valvin, P ;
Gil, B ;
Grandjean, N ;
Dussaigne, A ;
Damilano, B ;
Massies, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (20)
[8]   From visible to white light emission by GaN quantum dots on Si(111) substrate [J].
Damilano, B ;
Grandjean, N ;
Semond, F ;
Massies, J ;
Leroux, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (07) :962-964
[9]  
Dimitrakopulos G P, J APPL PHYS, V108
[10]   InAs quantum boxes: Highly efficient radiative traps for light emitting devices on Si [J].
Gerard, JM ;
Cabrol, O ;
Sermage, B .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 68 (22) :3123-3125