Pain and discomfort in the anophthalmic socket

被引:34
作者
Bohman, Elin [1 ,2 ]
Rassmusen, Marie L. Roed [3 ]
Kopp, Eva Dafgard [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] St Erik Eye Hosp, Oculoplast Serv, SE-11282 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] St Erik Eye Hosp, Orbital Serv, SE-11282 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Glostrup Univ Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
anophthalmic socket; discomfort; enucleation; evisceration; phantom eye pain; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; ORBITAL IMPLANT EXPOSURE; PHANTOM EYE SYNDROME; CONJUNCTIVAL CYSTS; PYOGENIC GRANULOMA; POSTAMPUTATION PAIN; DEPOSIT BUILDUP; PRESENTING SIGN; LIMB PAIN; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1097/ICU.0000000000000069
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose of review The aim of this review is to summarize causes of pain and discomfort in the anophthalmic socket and to aid the clinician in evaluating anophthalmic patients. Recent findings Causes of pain and discomfort can be categorized into dysfunctional orbit/anophthalmic socket, phantom eye pain, and psychological/psychiatric factors. Recent research has brought attention to the role of prosthesis deposits in mucous formation, meibomian gland dysfunction causing dry socket, and the anophthalmic patients' experience of phantom eye pain. Summary Anophthalmic patients may experience pain and discomfort for a variety of reasons. The treating physician needs to recognize this as treatment options are distinctly different.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 460
页数:6
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