Galanin receptor subtypes

被引:432
|
作者
Branchek, TA
Smith, KE
Gerald, C
Walker, MW
机构
[1] Synapt Pharmaceut Corp, Res, Paramus, NJ 07652 USA
[2] Synapt Pharmaceut Corp, Target Discovery & Assessment, Paramus, NJ 07652 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0165-6147(00)01446-2
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The neuropeptide galanin, which is widely expressed in brain and peripheral tissues, exerts a broad range of physiological effects. Pharmacological studies using peptide analogues have led to speculation about multiple galanin receptor subtypes. Since 1994, a total of three G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) subtypes for galanin have been cloned (GAL1, gal2 and gal3). Potent, selective antagonists are yet to be found for any of the cloned receptors. Major challenges in this field include linking the receptor clones with each of the known physiological actions of galanin and evaluating the evidence for additional galanin receptor subtypes.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 116
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Expression and distribution of galanin receptor subtypes in the rat carotid body
    Porzionato, Andrea
    Macchi, Veronica
    Barzon, Luisa
    Masi, Giulia
    Belloni, Anna
    Parenti, Anna
    Palu, Giorgio
    De Caro, Raffaele
    MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS, 2010, 3 (01) : 37 - 41
  • [12] GALANIN AGONISTS, ANTAGONISTS AND GALANIN RECEPTORS SUBTYPES
    BARTFAI, T
    HOKFELT, T
    LANGEL, U
    CRAWLEY, J
    CONSOLO, S
    JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1994, 63 : S10 - S10
  • [13] Discrimination of galanin receptor subtypes in RINm5F cells by structurally different galanin radioligands
    Deecher, DC
    López, FJ
    PEPTIDES, 2002, 23 (03) : 545 - 553
  • [14] L-Ala-substituted rat galanin analogs distinguish between hypothalamic and jejunal galanin receptor subtypes
    Jureus, A
    Langel, U
    Bartfai, T
    JOURNAL OF PEPTIDE RESEARCH, 1997, 49 (03): : 195 - 200
  • [15] Galanin and galanin receptor expression in neuroblastoma
    Tuechler, C
    Hametner, R
    Jones, N
    Jones, R
    Iismaa, TP
    Sperl, W
    Kofler, B
    GALANIN: BASIC RESEARCH DISCOVERIES AND THERAPEUTIC IMPLICATIONS, 1998, 863 : 438 - 441
  • [16] Distribution and differential regulation of galanin receptor subtypes in rat brain: effects of seizure activity
    Lu, XY
    Mazarati, A
    Sanna, P
    Shinmei, S
    Bartfai, T
    NEUROPEPTIDES, 2005, 39 (03) : 147 - 152
  • [17] Galanin receptor subtypes modulate the cardiovascular responses of the alpha(2)-adrenergic agonist clonidine
    Narvaez, JA
    Diaz, Z
    Hedlund, PB
    Aguirre, JA
    Covenas, R
    GonzalezBaron, S
    Fuxe, K
    JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1996, 493P : S75 - S76
  • [18] Differential intracellular signaling of the GalR1 and GalR2 galanin receptor subtypes
    Wang, S
    Hashemi, T
    Fried, S
    Clemmons, AL
    Hawes, BE
    BIOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 37 (19) : 6711 - 6717
  • [19] An assembly of galanin–galanin receptor signaling network
    Lathika Gopalakrishnan
    Oishi Chatterjee
    Chinmayi Raj
    Deepshika Pullimamidi
    Jayshree Advani
    Anita Mahadevan
    T. S. Keshava Prasad
    Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, 2021, 15 : 269 - 275
  • [20] Galanin receptor subtypes 1 and 2 as therapeutic targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
    Kanazawa, Takeharu
    Misawa, Kiyoshi
    Carey, Thomas E.
    EXPERT OPINION ON THERAPEUTIC TARGETS, 2010, 14 (03) : 289 - 302