Nitridophosphates: A Success Story of Nitride Synthesis

被引:37
作者
Kloss, Simon D. [1 ]
Schnick, Wolfgang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich LMU, Dept Chem, Butenandtstr 5-13, D-81377 Munich, Germany
关键词
high-pressure chemistry; nitrides; phosphorus; reaction mechanisms; synthesis; HIGH-PRESSURE SYNTHESIS; LITHIUM PHOSPHORUS NITRIDE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; X-RAY; INFINITE CHAINS; AMMONOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; FRAMEWORK STRUCTURE; IMIDE; POLYMORPH; SYNCHROTRON;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201812791
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nitridophosphates and phosphorus nitrides are thoroughly investigated classes of nitrides. During thirty years of research, the methods for their synthesis evolved from the condensation of molecular precursors at moderate temperatures and ambient pressures to state-of-the-art high-pressure and high-temperature processes. Landmark breakthroughs made in recent years led to a comprehension-based proficiency in nitridophosphate synthesis that is illustrated by the large compositional and structural diversity of the nitridophosphates known today. Herein, we review the advances made in synthesis with regard to the prevalent problem of nitride synthesis: the susceptibility of nitride ions to oxidation.
引用
收藏
页码:7933 / 7944
页数:12
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