Watermark design based on Steiner triple systems

被引:0
作者
Yang, Zhi-Fang [1 ]
Chiou, Shyh-Shin [1 ]
Lee, Jun-Ting [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taipei 237, Taiwan
关键词
Watermark design; Steiner triple system; LDPC CODES; EMBEDDINGS;
D O I
10.1007/s11042-013-1513-x
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Constructing a set of watermarks of a specific structure may be one requirement for robust watermarking. This study aims to use the structure of Steiner triple systems to generate new watermarks. That is, the new watermark is a Steiner triple system built by using two smaller ones. The structure properties are examined to recognize watermarks at the receiver site. The main advantage is no information other than the mathematical structure has to be known for watermark recognition.Theoretical proof is given to verify the proposed watermark design method, and the experiment is conducted to confirm the theoretical behavior of the generated watermarks under random noise.
引用
收藏
页码:2177 / 2194
页数:18
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] Basu A, 2005, IEEE INT C IM PROC 2
  • [2] Small embeddings for partial triple systems of odd index
    Bryant, Darryn
    Martin, Geoffrey
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL THEORY SERIES A, 2012, 119 (02) : 283 - 309
  • [3] A Proof of Lindner's Conjecture on Embeddings of Partial Steiner Triple Systems
    Bryant, Darryn
    Horsley, Daniel
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL DESIGNS, 2009, 17 (01) : 63 - 89
  • [4] Combinatorial design of key distribution mechanisms for wireless sensor networks
    Camtepe, Seyit A.
    Yener, Bulent
    [J]. IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORKING, 2007, 15 (02) : 346 - 358
  • [5] Colbourn C. J., 1996, The CRC Handbook of Combinatorial Designs
  • [6] Cox IJ, 2008, MKS MULTIMED INFORM, P1
  • [7] Dinitz J, 1992, CONT DESIGN THEORY C, P1
  • [8] Quantum LDPC codes from balanced incomplete block designs
    Djordjevic, Ivan B.
    [J]. IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS, 2008, 12 (05) : 389 - 391
  • [9] Self-Embeddings of Cyclic and Projective Steiner Quasigroups
    Donovan, Diane M.
    Grannell, Mike J.
    Griggs, Terry S.
    Lefevre, James G.
    McCourt, Thomas
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL DESIGNS, 2011, 19 (01) : 16 - 27
  • [10] Gersting JL, 2006, MATH STRUCTURES COMP