Biomimetic Processes. IV. Carbocationic Polymerization of Isoprene Initiated by Dimethyl Allyl Alcohol

被引:20
作者
Puskas, Judit E. [1 ]
Peres, Clement [2 ]
Peruch, Frederic [2 ]
Deffieux, Alain [2 ]
Dabney, David E. [3 ]
Wesdemiotis, Chrys [3 ]
Hayat-Soytas, Serap [1 ]
Lindsay, Allia [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Univ Bordeaux, Lab Chim Polymeres Organ, F-33607 Pessac, France
[3] Univ Akron, Dept Chem, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[4] Agnes Scott Coll, REU, Decatur, GA 30030 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
biomimetic; biosynthesis; cationic polymerization; natural rubber; polyisoprene; real-time FTIR; NATURAL-RUBBER; COPOLYMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/pola.23293
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this article, we investigate a new bio-inspired synthetic route towards NR homologs based on the carbocationic polymerization of isoprene initiated by dimethyl allyl alcohol (DMAOH)/TiCl(4) or BF(3)center dot Et(2)O as the catalytic system. This study is the continuation of our studies related to the proof of principle that NR biosynthesis is based on a carbocationic mechanism. It is shown that using the biomimetic strategy of initiation by allylic carbocations, polyisoprene carrying a dimethyl allyl head group is produced almost exclusively via 1,4 addition, yielding repeating units with cis and trans configurations. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 2181-2189, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:2181 / 2189
页数:9
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