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Nanostructured Gold Films for SERS by Block Copolymer-Templated Galvanic Displacement Reactions
被引:131
作者:
Wang, Yong
[1
,2
]
Becker, Michael
[1
,3
]
Wang, Li
[1
]
Liu, Jinquan
[1
]
Scholz, Roland
[1
]
Peng, Juan
[4
]
Goesele, Ulrich
[1
]
Christiansen, Silke
[1
,3
]
Kim, Dong Ha
[5
]
Steinhart, Martin
[1
,6
]
机构:
[1] Max Planck Inst Microstruct Phys, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[2] Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Inst Photon Technol, D-07745 Jena, Germany
[4] Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[5] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Chem & Nano Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[6] Univ Osnabruck, Inst Chem, Osnabruck, Germany
来源:
关键词:
SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN;
CRYSTAL VIOLET;
SCATTERING;
NANOPARTICLES;
SPECTROSCOPY;
SPECTRA;
CHEMISTRY;
PYRIDINE;
ROUTE;
D O I:
10.1021/nl900939y
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Up to now, little effort has been made to exploit large-area high-throughput patterning by block copolymer (BCP) lithography to generate nanostructured substrates with periods well below 100 nm for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). We show that simple BCP-templated galvanic displacement reactions yield dense arrays of mushroom-shaped gold nanopillars with a period of 50 nm. The nanoporous BCP films used as templates were obtained by swelling-induced reconstruction of reverse micelle monolayers deposited on silicon wafers. Coupling of adjacent mushroom caps almost impinging on each other combined with their strong local curvature results in a high spatial density of hot spots in the narrow gaps between them. Thus, substrates characterized by high SERS efficiencies are obtained.
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页码:2384 / 2389
页数:6
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