The Impact of Education and Socioeconomic and Occupational Conditions on Self-Perceived and Mental Health Inequalities Among Immigrants and Native Workers in Spain

被引：21

作者：

Cayuela, Ana ^{[1
,2
]}

Malmusi, Davide ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Lopez-Jacob, Maria Jose ^{[1
]}

Gotsens, Merce ^{[3
]}

Ronda, Elena ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Parc Recerca Biomed Barcelona, Res Ctr Occupat Hlth, CISAL, Barcelona, Spain

[2] Univ Alicante, Publ Hlth Area, E-03080 Alicante, Spain

[3] Ctr Biomed Network Res Epidemiol & Publ Hlth CIBE, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Biomed Res Inst St Pau, Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

[5] PSMAR UPF ASPB, Unitat Docent Med Prevent & Salut Publ, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF IMMIGRANT AND MINORITY HEALTH | 2015年 / 17卷 / 06期

关键词：

Occupational health; Immigrants; Workers; Health inequalities; WORKING-CONDITIONS; SOCIAL-CLASS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10903-015-0219-8

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

There is limited evidence on the influence of social determinants on the self-perceived and mental health of immigrants settled at least 8 years in Spain. The aim of this study was to examine differences between workers related to migrant-status, self-perceived and mental health, and to assess their relationship to occupational conditions, educational level and occupational social class, stratified by sex. Using data from the Spanish National Health Survey of 2011/12, we computed prevalence, odds ratios and explicative fractions. Mental (OR 2.02; CI 1.39-2.93) and self-perceived health (OR 2.64; CI 1.77-3.93) were poorer for immigrant women compared to natives. Occupational social class variable contributes 25 % to self-perceived health OR in immigrant women. Settled immigrant women workers are a vulnerable group in Spain.

引用

页码：1906 / 1910

页数：5

共 10 条

[1]

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[2]

Rocha KB, 2010, PSICOTHEMA, V22, P389

[3]

CARRASCO C, 2011, INMIGRACION MERCADO

[4] Proposals for social class classification based on the Spanish National Classification of Occupations 2011 using neo-Weberian and neo-Marxist approaches [J].