Explanatory Style in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Unrecognized Predictor of Mortality

被引：1

作者：

Crowson, Aaron D. ^{[1
]}

Colligan, Robert C. ^{[2
]}

Matteson, Eric L. ^{[1
,3
]}

Davis, John M., III ^{[3
]}

Crowson, Cynthia S. ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Hlth Sci Res, Rochester, MN USA

[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Psychiat & Psychol, Rochester, MN USA

[3] Mayo Clin, Div Rheumatol, Dept Med, Rochester, MN USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY | 2017年 / 44卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; MORTALITY; PSYCHOSOCIAL; PESSIMISM; MINNESOTA MULTIPHASIC PERSONALITY INVENTORY; OPTIMISM-PESSIMISM SCALE; ASSOCIATION; DEPRESSION; SURVIVAL; DISEASE; HEART; LIFE; MMPI;

D O I：

10.3899/jrheum.160026

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Objective. To determine whether pessimistic explanatory style altered the risk for and mortality of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods. The study included subjects from a population-based cohort with incident RA and a non-RA comparison cohort who completed the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Results. Among 148 RA and 135 non-RA subjects, pessimism was associated with development of rheumatoid factor (RF)-positive RA. Pessimism was associated with an increased risk of mortality [HR 2.88 with similar magnitude to RF+ (HR 2.28)]. Conclusion. Pessimistic explanatory style was associated with an increased risk of developing RA and increased mortality rate in patients with RA.

引用

页码：170 / 173

页数：4

共 22 条

[1] THE AMERICAN-RHEUMATISM-ASSOCIATION 1987 REVISED CRITERIA FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS [J].