Spinal Injuries in Sports (Reprinted from Neurologic Clinics, vol 26)

被引：18
作者：
Boden, Barry P. [1 ,2 ]
Jarvis, Christopher G.
机构：
[1] Orthopaed Ctr, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
[2] Univ Hlth Sci, Uniformed Serv, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
来源：
PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2009年 / 20卷 / 01期
关键词：
Spinal injury; Pathophysiology; Operative management; Athletic competition; CERVICAL-SPINE; ICE HOCKEY; FOOTBALL PLAYERS; CORD-INJURY; HIGH-SCHOOL; TRANSIENT QUADRIPLEGIA; CATASTROPHIC INJURIES; NECK INJURIES; UNITED-STATES; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pmr.2008.10.014
中图分类号：
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号：
100215 ;
摘要：
Athletic competition has long been a known source of spinal injuries. Approximately 8.7% of all new cases of spinal cord injuries in the United States are related to sports activities. The sports activities that have the highest risk of catastrophic spinal injuries are football, ice hockey, wrestling, diving, skiing, snowboarding, rugby, and cheerleading. Axial compression forces to the top of the head can lead to cervical fracture and quadriplegia in any sport. It is critical for any medical personnel responsible for athletes in team sports to have a plan for stabilization and transfer of an athlete who sustains a cervical spine injury.
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收藏
页码：55 / +
页数：15
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