The mass estimation of volatile emission during 1199-1200 AD eruption of Baitoushan volcano and its significance

被引:31
作者
Guo, ZF [1 ]
Liu, JQ [1 ]
Sui, SZ [1 ]
Liu, Q [1 ]
He, HY [1 ]
Ni, YY [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES | 2002年 / 45卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Baitoushan volcano; glass inclusion; H2SO4; aerosol; volatile;
D O I
10.1360/02yd9055
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
On the basis of the study of volcanic products during 1199-1200AD eruption of Baitou Mountain (Baitoushan), the released volatile content was estimated by comparing Cl, F, S, H2O concentrations of undegassed glass inclusions with those of degassed matrix glasses. The calculations show that volatile yields, released from the melt, are 109.88 X 10(6) ton of HCl, 196.80 X 10(6) ton of HF, 1477.84 X 10(6) ton of H2O, 23.14X 10(6) ton Of SO2, which could have formed 35.43 X 10(6) ton of H2SO4 aerosol in the atmosphere. They could have substantial effect on paleoclimate and paleo-environment.
引用
收藏
页码:530 / 539
页数:10
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