Athlete with pacemaker or cardioverter-defibrillator

被引:0
作者
Jiravsky, Otakar [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Godula, Bogna Jiravska [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Chovancik, Jan [1 ]
Spacek, Radim [1 ]
Sknouril, Libor [1 ]
Fiala, Martin [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Nemocnice Podlesi AS, Kardioctr, Konska 453, Trinec 73961, Czech Republic
[2] Masarykovy Univ, Lekarska Fak, Brno, Czech Republic
[3] Sportovni Ambulance Sro, Karvina, Czech Republic
[4] Dopravni Zdravotnictvi AS, Poliklin Agel, Prague, Czech Republic
[5] Ctr Kardiovaskularni Pace, Neuron Med, Brno, Czech Republic
关键词
Eligibility for sport; Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; Permanent pacemaker; Sudden cardiac death of an athlete; TASK-FORCE; EUROPEAN-SOCIETY; ESC GUIDELINES; THERAPY; RECOMMENDATIONS; ASSOCIATION; CARDIOLOGY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.33678/cor.2020.031
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The Czech Republic is one of the leaders in the number of implantations of pacemakers and defibrillators in Europe. Increasingly, people in the younger generation may have one of the implants. Cardiologists are then confronted with questions and asked for recommendations about conditions a patient with an implanted pacemaker or defibrillator can engage in the sports activity. This care requires specific cardiological education along with an understanding of the athlete's mind and desires. The emerging sub-specialization of sports cardiology answers the above-mentioned requirements and becomes a bridge between the world of sports and the world of patients with cardiovascular disease. In this review, the currently published data on individual aspects of the sport with an implanted pacemaker and defibrillator are summarized in an abbreviated form. Issues of indication of implants, return to sports activities after implantation, care of the generator area, issues of electrode durability in athletes, specifications of system programming in athletes, stress testing are discussed. Finally, the facts about the eligibility of an athlete with an implanted system for sport are summarized.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 404
页数:6
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