Identification of radon transfer velocity coefficient between liquid and gaseous phases

被引:18
作者
Calugaru, DG [1 ]
Crolet, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Franche Comte, Equipe Calcul Sci, F-25030 Besancon, France
来源
COMPTES RENDUS MECANIQUE | 2002年 / 330卷 / 05期
关键词
granular media; interface; Robin's condition; radon; Ostwald's coefficient; inverse problem;
D O I
10.1016/S1631-0721(02)01473-0
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Radon transfer between a liquid phase and a gaseous phase is modelled by a Robin's condition (radon flux at the common interface is expressed as function of radon concentrations in the two phases). This condition involves two constants: Ostwald's coefficient (alpha) and the transfer velocity coefficient (beta). Assuming the value of alpha is known, a method is proposed to determinate the value of beta. by studying the radon transfer phenomenon at the laboratory scale. Knowing the initial radon concentrations, the experiment consists in measuring how long the radon flux passes through the common interface. In this stabilisation time radon transport is governed in each phase b diffusion and disintegration. Then, determination of beta is equivalent to solving an inverse problem formulated using measured data. A numerical procedure is developed to solve this problem.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 382
页数:6
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
Bernhardt GP, 1996, ENVIRON INT, V22, pS753
[2]   Transfer of radon and parent nuclides 238U and 234U from soils of the Mendip Hills area, England, to the water phase [J].
Bonotto, DM ;
Andrews, JN .
JOURNAL OF GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION, 1999, 66 (1-2) :255-268
[3]  
CHAMBAUDET A, 1995, P 2 INT C GAS GEOCH
[4]   Radon tracing of groundwater input into Par Pond, Savannah River Site [J].
Corbett, DR ;
Burnett, WC ;
Cable, PH ;
Clark, SB .
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 1997, 203 (1-4) :209-227
[5]   Physical models related to radon emission in connection with dynamic manifestations in the upper terrestrial crust: A review [J].
Monnin, MM ;
Seidel, JL .
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 1997, 28 (1-6) :703-712
[6]  
VRACIU G, 1999, NUMERICAL ANAL, V2