Incentives and legal barriers for power-to-hydrogen pathways: An international snapshot

被引：56

作者：

Dolci, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Thomas, Denis ^{[2
]}

Hilliard, Samantha ^{[3
]}

Funez Guerra, Carlos ^{[4
]}

Hancke, Ragnhild ^{[5
]}

Ito, Hiroshi ^{[6
]}

Jegoux, Mathilde ^{[7
]}

Kreeft, Gijs ^{[8
]}

Leaver, Jonathan ^{[9
]}

Newborough, Marcus ^{[10
]}

Proost, Joris ^{[11
]}

Robinius, Martin ^{[12
]}

Weidner, Eveline ^{[1
]}

Mansilla, Christine ^{[13
]}

Lucchese, Paul ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Petten, Netherlands

[2] Hydrogenics, Oevel, Belgium

[3] Clean Horizon, Paris, France

[4] Ctr Nacl Hidrogeno, Puertollano, Cdad Real, Spain

[5] IFE, Kjeller, Norway

[6] AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

[7] Engie, Rouen, France

[8] Univ Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

[9] Unitec Inst Technol, Auckland, New Zealand

[10] ITM Power, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England

[11] Catholic Univ Louvain, Div Mat & Proc Engn, Louvain, Belgium

[12] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Electrochem Proc Engn IEK 3, Julich, Germany

[13] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, Paris, France

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2019年 / 44卷 / 23期

关键词：

Power-to-hydrogen; Hydrogen-to-X; Power-to-gas; Incentives; Legal; Sector coupling;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.045

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Rendering the energy system more sustainable can only be achieved through a combination of low-carbon energy production, energy efficiency, and coupling of energy sectors. In this context, Power-to-Hydrogen concepts for managing supply and demand, providing seasonal storage, and being the linking element between different sectors (electricity generation, gas grids, transport and industry), has attracted significant interest during the last decade. However, the deployment of technology is subject to legal barriers, which may differ from one region to another. On the contrary, there may be incentives to facilitate market introduction of a new technology. In this paper, an international network of experts under the umbrella of Task 38 of the International Energy Agency's Hydrogen Technology Collaboration Programme assesses the legal framework in ten countries regarding power-to-hydrogen applications. The most frequently considered pathway, from a legal standpoint, is using hydrogen for mobility applications. Only a few countries are implementing legal frameworks for diverse hydrogen applications. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：11394 / 11401

页数：8

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