Ladder proof of nonlocality without inequalities: Theoretical and experimental results

被引:118
作者
Boschi, D
Branca, S
DeMartini, F
Hardy, L
机构
[1] Dipartimento di Fisica, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Universitá “La Sapienza”, Roma
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2755
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show how a previous demonstration of nonlocality without inequalities for two spin-half particles can be improved so that a greater proportion of the pairs are shown to be subject to a contradiction with local realism. This is achieved by considering more settings of the apparatus at each end. Also, we report on an experimental realization employing a tunable source of polarization entangled photons. The experimental results violate locality (module, the efficiency loophole).
引用
收藏
页码:2755 / 2758
页数:4
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   WRINGING OUT BETTER BELL INEQUALITIES [J].
BRAUNSTEIN, SL ;
CAVES, CM .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1990, 202 (01) :22-56
[2]   Experimental test of the violation of local realism in quantum mechanics without Bell inequalities [J].
Di Giuseppe, G ;
DeMartini, F ;
Boschi, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 56 (01) :176-181
[3]  
DIGIUSEPPE G, 1997, PHYS LETT A, V228, P208
[4]   NONLOCALITY WITHOUT INEQUALITIES FOR ALMOST-ALL ENTANGLED STATES FOR 2 PARTICLES [J].
GOLDSTEIN, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (13) :1951-1951
[5]  
Greenberger D.M., 1989, BELLS THEOREM QUANTU
[6]   NONLOCALITY FOR 2 PARTICLES WITHOUT INEQUALITIES FOR ALMOST-ALL ENTANGLED STATES [J].
HARDY, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (11) :1665-1668
[7]   A NEW WAY TO OBTAIN BELL INEQUALITIES [J].
HARDY, L .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1991, 161 (01) :21-25
[8]   NONLOCALITY AND THE KOCHEN-SPECKER PARADOX [J].
HEYWOOD, P ;
REDHEAD, MLG .
FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS, 1983, 13 (05) :481-499
[9]   QUANTUM MYSTERIES REFINED [J].
MERMIN, ND .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1994, 62 (10) :880-887
[10]   Nonlocal character of quantum theory [J].
Stapp, HP .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1997, 65 (04) :300-304