The relationship between insomnia symptoms and the dark triad personality traits

被引：19

作者：

Akram, Umair ^{[1
]}

Allen, Sarah ^{[2
]}

McCarty, Kristofor ^{[2
]}

Gardani, Maria ^{[3
]}

Tan, Alice ^{[4
]}

Villarreal, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Bilsborough, Emily ^{[1
]}

Dooher, Grace ^{[1
]}

Gibbs, Grace ^{[1
]}

Hudson, Jess L. ^{[1
]}

Mills, Rachel ^{[1
]}

Subramaniam, Viknesh ^{[4
]}

Akram, Asha ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Sheffield Hallam Univ, Dept Psychol Sociol & Polit, Sheffield S10 2BP, S Yorkshire, England

[2] Northumbria Univ, Dept Psychol, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England

[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Psychol, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

[4] Tunku Abdul Rahman Univ Coll, Kl, Malaysia

[5] Univ Sheffield, Dept Psychol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2018年 / 131卷

关键词：

Insomnia; Machiavellianism; Psychopathy; Narcissism; SEX-DIFFERENCES; ADOLESCENTS; SLEEP; DISORDER; EMOTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2018.05.001

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study examined the relationship between the dark triad personality traits and insomnia symptoms amongst a sample of the general-population. Four hundred and seventy-five individuals completed online measures of dark triad personality traits (SD3) and insomnia severity. Symptoms of insomnia were independently related to Machiavellianism and psychopathy, but not narcissism in univariate analyses. Moreover, linear regression analysis determined that psychopathy and sex, but not Machiavellianism, significantly predicted insomnia symptoms. These outcomes contribute to the limited research examining the dark triad personality traits in relation to symptoms of insomnia. The disturbed sleep presented amongst those high in psychopathy may be due to deficits in emotion regulation which serve to accentuate maintaining factors of insomnia (i.e. negatively toned cognitive activity).

引用

页码：212 / 215

页数：4

共 25 条

[1] Anxiety mediates the relationship between multidimensional perfectionism and insomnia disorder [J].

Akram, Umair ;

Ellis, Jason G. ;

Myachykov, Andriy ;

Chapman, Ashley J. ;

Barclay, Nicola L. .

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2017, 104 :82-86

[2] Anxiety Mediates the Relationship between Perfectionism and Insomnia Symptoms: A Longitudinal Study [J].

Akram, Umair ;

Ellis, Jason G. ;

Barclay, Nicola L. .

PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (10)

[3] Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research [J].

Bastien, Celyne H. ;

Vallieres, Annie ;

Morin, Charles M. .

SLEEP MEDICINE, 2001, 2 (04) :297-307

[4] Keep calm and don't worry: Different Dark Triad traits predict distinct coping preferences [J].

Birkas, Bela ;

Gacs, Boroka ;

Csatho, Arpad .

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2016, 88 :134-138

[5] Sex differences in psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder - A review and integration [J].

Cale, EM ;

Lilienfeld, SO .

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2002, 22 (08) :1179-1207

[6] Type D personality is associated with sleep problems in adolescents. Results from a population-based cohort study of Swedish adolescents [J].

Conden, Emelie ;

Ekselius, Lisa ;

Aslund, Cecilia .

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 2013, 74 (04) :290-295

[7] Cheater detection is modified by social rank: The impact of dominance on the evolution of cognitive functions [J].

Cummins, DD .

EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 1999, 20 (04) :229-248

[8] Primary and secondary psychopathic-traits and their relationship to perception and experience of emotion [J].

Del Gaizo, Ariel L. ;

Falkenbach, Diana M. .

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2008, 45 (03) :206-212

[9] Association between Specific Diurnal Preference Questionnaire Items and PER3 VNTR Genotype [J].

Ellis, Jason ;

von Schantz, Malcolm ;

Jones, Kay H. S. ;

Archer, Simon N. .

CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2009, 26 (03) :464-473

[10]

Espie Colin A, 2012, J Clin Psychiatry, V73, pe1478, DOI 10.4088/JCP.12m07954

← 1 2 3 →