Evaluation of a virtual dialogue method for breast cancer patient education

被引:22
作者
Harless, William G.
Zier, Marcia A. [1 ]
Harless, Michael G.
Duncan, Robert C. [2 ]
Braun, Mary Ann [5 ]
Willey, Shawna [3 ]
Isaacs, Claudine [4 ]
Warren, Robert D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Interact Drama Inc, Corp Off, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[3] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Betty Lou Ourisman Breast Hlth Ctr, Lombardi Comprehens Canc Ctr, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[4] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Clin Breast Canc Program, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[5] George Mason Univ, Univ Hlth & Wellness Ctr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Virtual dialogue; Virtual conversation; Artificial intelligence; Interactive; Computer based; Simulation; Speech recognition; Breast cancer; Cancer education; Patient education; MAMMOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2009.02.006
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: Virtual dialogue-a voice-activated, interactive computer model that enables a user to have an individual virtual conversation with a real person-was evaluated as a method to educate women about breast cancer. Virtual dialogues with breast cancer experts were developed and used in a field study by women with and without the disease to assess the method's effectiveness. Methods: In a clinical setting, subjects engaged in one-on-one virtual dialogues with an oncologist and a breast surgeon, and completed automated pre-post instruments developed to measure the feasibility of the method, and subjects' knowledge gain and acceptance of the method. Results: Seventy women, 39 with breast cancer and 31 without the disease, participated. The data demonstrated the feasibility and acceptance of the method, and significant learning gain across all subjects. Conclusion: Virtual dialogues with knowledgeable health professionals can be a new and effective method for educating women about breast cancer. Practice implications: Virtual dialogues may systematically comfort patients while providing them with comprehensive and reliable basic information about breast cancer. The method may also give health care providers more time to address their patients' specific concerns. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 195
页数:7
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