Hydrophilic modification of PET fabric via continuous photografting of acrylic acid (AA) and hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)

被引:37
作者
Huang, Weiwei [1 ]
Jang, Jinho [1 ]
机构
[1] Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Sch Adv Mat & Syst Engn, Gumi 730701, South Korea
关键词
Photografting; Acrylic acid; HEMA; Hydrophilic treatment; Cationic dyeability; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE) FILM; SURFACE MODIFICATION; PLASMA; IRRADIATION; HYDROGELS; ADHESION;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-009-0027-7
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Poly(acrylic acid) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) were introduced onto PET fabrics by UV-induced photografting to improve its hydrophilicity. Several factors affecting the photografting were studied including irradiation energy, monomer, and photoinitiator (PI) concentrations. ATR and ESCA analyses proved successful grafting of the two monomers onto PET. Morphology of fabric surface was examined using FE-SEM. Both zeta potential and water wetting time of the grafted PET fabrics decreased with increasing grafting yield. Also cationic dyeability of the grafted PET fabrics increased because of the increased electrostatic interactions between the anionic dyeing sites and cationic dyes.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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