Therapist drift redux: Why well-meaning clinicians fail to deliver evidence-based therapy, and how to get back on track

被引:162
作者
Waller, Glenn [1 ]
Turner, Hannah [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Psychol, Clin Psychol Unit, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2NT, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Southern Hlth NHS Fdn Trust, Southern Hlth Eating Disorders Serv, Southampton, Hants, England
关键词
Therapist drift; Psychotherapies; Evidence-based practice; Training; Cognitive-behavioral therapy; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; EMPIRICALLY SUPPORTED TREATMENTS; MENTAL-HEALTH-SERVICES; EXPOSURE THERAPY; WORKING ALLIANCE; EATING-DISORDERS; PSYCHOLOGISTS ATTITUDES; TREATMENT FIDELITY; ANXIETY DISORDERS; SELF-ASSESSMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.brat.2015.12.005
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Therapist drift occurs when clinicians fail to deliver the optimum evidence-based treatment despite having the necessary tools, and is an important factor in why those therapies are commonly less effective than they should be in routine clinical practice. The research into this phenomenon has increased substantially over the past five years. This review considers the growing evidence of therapist drift. The reasons that we fail to implement evidence-based psychotherapies are considered, including our personalities, knowledge, emotions, beliefs, behaviours and social milieus. Finally, ideas are offered regarding how therapist drift might be halted, including a cognitive-behavioural approach for therapists that addresses the cognitions, emotions and behaviours that drive and maintain our avoidance of evidence-based treatments. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 137
页数:9
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