Ultrasound of the Hand and Wrist

被引:6
作者
Sofka, Carolyn M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Hosp Special Surg, Weill Med Coll, Dept Radiol & Imaging, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
ultrasound; hand and wrist; tendons; carpal tunnel; rheumatoid arthritis; ULNAR COLLATERAL LIGAMENT; CARPAL-TUNNEL-SYNDROME; POWER DOPPLER ULTRASOUND; CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; MEDIAN NERVE; SONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION; ULTRASONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION; SUBCLINICAL SYNOVITIS;
D O I
10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000084
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
There have been immense technical innovations and broadened clinical applications of ultrasound in the musculoskeletal system over the past 20 years. Specifically with regard to the hand and wrist, the advent of higher resolution transducers and postprocessing software applications have resulted in overall enhanced visualization of soft tissue structures (tendons/ligaments) as well as surface osseous lesions such as subclinical erosions in rheumatoid arthritis. Quantitative ultrasound, using either power Doppler or contrast-enhanced imaging, has become a central outcomes measure used to evaluate and document patient response to treatment in inflammatory arthropathies such as rheumatoid arthritis. This review will summarize the current state of clinical applications of ultrasound in the evaluation of the hand and wrist, with a summary of technical advances and specific applications in rheumatologic conditions. This review was exempt from institutional review board approval.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 192
页数:9
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